How Does Technology Influence Our Daily Lives Essay

The trm engineering science has been defined by the ancient Greeks as a collective term of human achievements, inventions, creations, knwledge and expertise. Without a doubt, technology dramatic exclusivelyy affects our lives in virtually each and every aspect and area. One of the superlative and most heated contemporary debates has been Does technology influence our lives in a positive or negative way? In my opinion, technology by itself has neither positive nor negative consequences. The only defining factor is how tribe use technology. Nevertheless, I would rather support the idea that scientific inventions service of process predominantly good purposes. It is really hard to point out the areas where scientific achievements concur been the most spectacular. Therefore, the present work will focus on three sectors nuclear technology, internet and checkup applications. Since nuclear powers earliest discovery as a theoretical principle, and later as practical applications, m ethods, equipment and devices, this exceptional find has played a great mapping in our lives. The only large-scale and applicable alternative to fossil fuels for generating electricity is the nuclear power. Despite their numerous flaws, NPPs ( Nuclear Power Plants) are so widespread around the population, that without them huge regions in the globe would be leftfield in darkness and silence. Scientists attain gift enormous efforts into rawizing and mastering non only the principle of nuclear fusion and fision, but also into the only equipment and machinery behind. Such problems as nuclear furious disposals, contamination, natural disasters, etc. do not deter people from relying on this reasonably-priced energy semen. Moreover, an easily affable and moderately-priced energy source is of great significance for vast, overpopulated but poor ground regions, as it contributes to developing these areas to achieve higher living standards. Even though there are many issues with nuclear power production and waste management, I believe it will remain a desirable source of energy in the future because of its reach and application.I believe that the developments and discoveries in medical sciences, appointed to saving human lives, improvement of quality of liveness and intricacy of the ifespan, are the greatest and most noble achievemen The discovery of X-ray methods gave doctors the probability to look inside the human body and know exactly where cognitive process is needed or see the broken bones.Furthermore, another crucial breakthrough is lazer technology which made bloodless operations possible and dramatically slenderize ed the recovery period of patients. The MRI , ultrasound and computer mental imagery all provide a unique find out to observe and break apart pathogenic tissues, cubicles, tumors, the fetus growth, and eviscerate extremely complex heart and wag surgeries more ragible. The outstanding combination of medical and engineering r esearch gave the realism unbelievable access to sub- cellular phone processes, the discovery of the human genome and DNA structure. This has widely unresolved the doors for fundamental genetic research, powerful pharmaceutical development and generally, the expansion of life expectancy of humans. Here it is a point to mention one grotesque latest discovery in medicine- nanotechnology, and one special application- Quantum Dots. Combined with the association about the human genome, this hi-tech method gives a reliable lance for fighting different types of cancer. Firstly, QDs can spot and trace very downhearted tumor formations, even separate tumor cells by marking them in different light from the spectrum. Later, all the tumor cells and tissues emitting fluorescence are traced and consequently, being destroyed with the help of similar dots. Such QDs are charged with miniature laser source inside, encapsulated safely and put into the blood stream. When detecting the tumor cell or tissue, a laser impulse is emitted, and within the tumor cell it is transfered into heat which destroys the tumor without harming the healthy cells.( Wood, 2004). Another fascinating application of nanotechnology is the so called polymeric micelles, which can help the efficient delivery of drugs directly into cells and tissues. These compounds have much greater tissue penetrating power, more controlled drug bagging and are less harmful. This recent discovery gave doctors a great wish to make fine cure on cell and tissue levels and make treatments much more effective and less invasive. Computer invention and development, unite with one of the greatest achievements in the modern technological world the Internet, have really changed the genius of contemporary communication and ways of doing business.(Passion Computing, 2012) The discovery of computer principles and construction is also connected to the name of a scientist with Bulgarian root John Atanassov, who is considered a person with great contribution to this breakthrough. Computer technology gave people the opportunity to make mathematical calculations with immence speed and accuracy never seen before. The following developments such as the ability to solve complex technical, technological and scientific problems visualizingprocesses and trends in business transmitting and transfering information to each and in any point of the world, changed completely the way of thinking and working in our globalised world. The first one is undoubtedly commandment.This area has benefitted greatly from modern high-tech inventions.First of all,students have the option to search quickly and easily information on the Internet about their academic studies, written assignments and courseworks, numerous projects and multimedia presentations. The mutation of options in visualization and graphical applications expanded the usage of visual back up and the ability to interprete, discuss and predict different trends in the processes under sight and research. Another great advantage is given to education by the chance to share, exchange and communicate new ideas, discoveries and suggestions with professors and colleagues. (Lewis H. 2009) This way, it became possible to make panel discussions, collection talks, even to take exams and tests during far learning courses.These developments augmented immensely the boundaries of education and provided opportunities for lifelong learning and continuous training and qualification for professionals of all walks of life. The access to virtual libraries, databases of knowledge, archives and other sources of stored information made it possible to bet a university or course in a really distant location, and get your diploma without even being physically at the educational institution. Another area with great benefits from Internet technology is business and banking. The nature and content of modern business deals changed dramatically due to modern methods.(P assion Computing, 2012).Nowadays, qualification a complex deal and trade, even an export of goods, is possible without pitiful away from the office. All the requisite documents, contracts, invoices, specifications and licences can be transfered over the Internet, all the changes can be negotiated the same way within a bring together of days. Moreover, the shipment documentation can also be transfered online and even crack of the Letter of Credit, money transfer and other payments can be through online by a service bank. What is more, huge projects with many drawings, schemes, charts and graphs can be exchanged over the net, and even great architecture projects can be made by international teams based in several countries.The world of money is also of great use from the Internet. Huge funds may be transfered from one bank to another with just one snap of the button. This development saves efforts, time and makes the modern business payments easier than ever before. All these de als are accompanied by the problems with data security, illegal access to database, fraud problems and clapperclaw oj personal data, but the work and efforts never stop to resolve these issues. in conclusion but not least, we have to mention the sphere of manufacturing and production. Internet and computerised methods of affect metals, plastics, cotton and textile, leather, vegetables and fruit, gave the greatest ever advancement in producing all the necessary goods and services for the life of modern humans. We are now able to establish complex telescopes, planes, spaceships and equipment to explore the processes in space and Universe, and maybe to find a new planet for humanity to settle and develop in the future. To put it in a nutshell, advanced technology is an integral part of our modern life and will be even more important in our future.

Ethics and Moral Theory Essay

The words beneficialeous and clean philosophy (and cognates) ar often used interchangeably. However, it is usable to make the following distinction worship is the system through which we do secure and wrong conduct i.e., the guide to good or mighty conduct. Ethics is the philosophical call for of honourableity.What, then, is a clean-living guess? A theory is a structured post of statements used to explain (or predict) a set of facts or concepts. A honorable theory, then, explains why a sure implement is wrong or why we ought to act in veritable ways. In short, it is a theory of how we determine right and wrong conduct. Also, moral theories provide the framework upon which we think and discuss in a well-grounded way, and so assess, specific moral issues. Seen in this light, it becomes clear that we cannot draw a sharp divide in the midst of moral theory and applied ethics (e.g., medical or business ethics).For instance, in order to critically value the moral i ssue of affirmative action, we must not attempt to evaluate what actions or policies are right (or wrong) independent of what we demand to determine right and wrong conduct. You go forth see, as we proceed, that we do not do ethics without at least some moral theory. When evaluating the merits of some decision regarding a effect, we will always (or at least ought to always) find ourselves thinking closely how right and wrong is determined in general, and then apply that to the case at hand. Note, though, that sound moral thinking does not simply study going one way from theory to applied issue. Sometimes a case whitethorn suggest that we need to change or sic our thinking close what moral theory we think is the best, or peradventure it might lead us to think that a preferred theory needs modification. Another important distinctionAre moral theories descriptive or prescriptive ? In presenting a moral theory, are we ripe describing how people, in their every daylight doings and thinkings, form a judgement about(predicate) what is right and wrong, or are we prescribing how people ought to make these judgements? Most take moral theories to be prescriptive. The descriptive accounts of what people do is left to sociologists and anthropologists. Philosophers, then, when they study morality, want to know what is the proper way of determining right and wrong. at that place have been many different proposals. Here is a brief summary.Theories of Morality (1) Moral Subjectivism regenerate and wrong is determined by what you the subject just happens to think (or feel) is right or wrong. In its common form, Moral Subjectivism amounts to the defence reaction of moral principles of any significant kind, and the possibility of moral reprimand and argumentation. In essence, right and wrong lose their meaning because so eagle-eyed as someone thinks or feels that some action is right, in that location are no grounds for criticism. If you are a moral subjectivi st, you cannot butt to anyones behaviour (assuming people are in fact acting in accordance with what they think or feel is right). This shows the key speck in moral subjectivism probably nearly everyone thinks that it is legitimate to object, on moral grounds, to at least some peoples actions. That is, it is possible to disagree about moral issues. (2) heathenish Relativism Right and wrong is determined by the concomitant set of principles or rules the relevant culture just happens to hold at the time. Cultural Relativism is closely linked to Moral Subjectivism. It implies that we cannot criticize the actions of those in cultures other than our own. And again, it amounts to the denial of universal moral principles. Also, it implies that a culture cannot be mistaken about what is right and wrong (which seems not to be true), and so it denies the possibility of moral advancement (which also seems not to be true). (3) Ethical Egoism Right and wrong is determined by what is in you r self-interest. Or, it is immoral to act inverse to your self-interest. Ethical Egoism is usually based upon Psychological Egoism that we, by nature, act selfishly. Ethical egoism does not imply hedonism or that we ought to armorial bearing for at least some higher goods (e.g., wisdom, political success), but alternatively that we will (ideally) act so as to maximize our self interest. This may require that we forgo some immediate pleasances for the sake of achieving some farseeing term goals. Also, ethical egoism does not exclude helping others.However, egotists will help others only if this will further their own interests. An ethical egocentric will claim that the altruist helps others only because they want to (perhaps because they derive pleasure out of helping others) or because they think there will be some personal advantage in doing so. That is, they deny the possibility of authenticated altruism (because they think we are all by nature selfish). This leads us to th e key implausibility of Ethical Egoism that the person who helps others at the spending of their self-interest is actually acting imvirtuously. Many think that the ethical egoist has misunderstood the concept of morality i.e., morality is the system of practical think through which we are guided to constrain our self-interest, not further it. Also, that honest-to-goodness altruism is indeed possible, and relatively commonly exhibited. (4) Divine take possible action Many claim that there is a necessary connection surrounded by morality and devotion, such that, without religion (in particular, without matinee idol or gods) there is no morality, i.e., no right and wrong behaviour. Although there are related claims that religion is necessary to motivate and guide people to behave in morally good way, most take the claim of the necessary connection between morality and religion to mean that right and wrong come from the commands of God (or the gods). This view of morality is k nown as Divine manipulate Theory. The final result is that an action is right or obligatory if God command we do it, wrong if God commands we refrain from doing it, and morally permissible if God does not command that it not be done. Divine Command Theory is wide held to have several serious flaws.First, it presupposes that God or gods exist. Second, even if we behave that God does exist, it presupposes that we can know what God commands But even if we include theism, it looks like even theists should reject the theory. Plato raised the relevant objection 2500 old age ago. He asked Is something right (or wrong) because the gods command it, or do the gods command it because it is right? If the latter, then right and wrong are independent of the gods commands Divine Command Theory is false.If the former, then right and wrong are just a matter of the irresponsible will of the gods (i.e., they might have willed some other, unconnected commands). Most think that right and wrong are not arbitrary that is, some action is wrong, say, for a reason. Moreover, that if God commands us not to do an action, He does so because of this reason, not simply because He arbitrarily commands it. What makes the action wrong, then, is not Gods commanding it, but the reason. Divine Command Theory is false again. (5) Virtue Ethics Right and wrong are characterized in terms of acting in accordance with the traditional virtues making the good person. The most widely discussed is Aristotles account. For Aristotle, the central concern is Ethica = things to do with character. Of particular concern are excellences of character i.e., the moral virtues. Aristotle, and most of the quaint Greeks really had nothing to say about moral duty, i.e., modern day moral concepts. Rather, they were concerned with what makes human beings truly happy. True blessedness is calledEudaimonia (flourishing / well- being / fulfilment / self- actualization). Like Plato, Aristotle wants to show that t here are impersonal reasons for living in accordance with the traditional virtues (wisdom, courage, justice and temperance). For Aristotle, this comes from a particular account of human nature i.e., the virtuous life is the happiest (most fulfilling) life.

Opportunity Network Application Essay

The best-selling motive and motivational speaker Roger Crawford once said, Being challenged in life is inevitable, creation defeated is optional. I have encountered numerous obstacles in my life, but no(prenominal) were as difficult as learning my second language, slope. When I locomote to the United States in 2009, I knew no English. Thus, my dad enrolled me into a bilingual school, hoping that I would learn English quickly with the help of Chinese-speaking teachers. Instead, all of my classmates communicate in Chinese and so I learned English frequently more slowly. By the time I entered high school, my relatively poorer English skills prevented me from doing homework efficiently and making friends. After half a year, my teachers spy how depressed I was. They helped boost my self-esteem by complimenting my academic achievement.That was when I realized I had strengths, too. I began striving for excellence, because I realized that my dedication and hard work would ultimately be recognized and rewarded. Gradually, more classmates talked to me and I began to feel like I belonged in my community. I am refreshing for this challenge as it opened my heart and taught me to be determined. Not lonesome(prenominal) do I like making new friends, I likewise like challenges. Even though some challenges seem beyond my reach, I demand myself to do the best I can. I dont always succeed, but I see each challenge as a learning experience. I know that, as a Chinese proverb says, an intense storm is always followed by a pleasing rainbow.

The Flight English short story

The dodgingThis is gonna be so cool Ryan said, staring at the 12inch model aircraft his pair transfer sister, Beth got him for his Christmas.Come on Ryan, youve never stopped staring at that since I got you it and you still possessnt even said thank you Beth said.Oh yeah, he grinned thanks.Ryan was 17, well reinforced and his jet-black hair was nearly always spiked up with gel. Beth was 17 and looked exactly like Ryan apart from the obvious fact that he was a boy, probably what you would expect if you had a twin.Whens trap coming? Beth asked. Jack Forrest was Ryan and Beths lift out friend from school and they had been friends ever since they had started school.He said hed b here at 10pm, Ryan said, looking at his watch. its ten-to ten now sp we die prescribe these udders in the car, that way we can head to the airdrome as shortly as Jack comes.They wheeled the cases out the door and put them into the knock of the car.I still cant believe we won those tickets to Canada o n the new 5 star luxury monot peerless. Ryan said as he lifted his suitcase and positioned it on top of Beths massive hold solely, its always been a dream on mine to fly in one of those airplanes, and it even has a restaurantJust as Ryan said that, Jacks taxi pulled up and he got out of the back with a giant suitcase and a rucksack.Hey Ryan, he grinned, Hey BethThe flights gonna leave with out us if we dont get to the airport by footb all(prenominal) team so we better get a move on, its already fivesome past ten, Beth said, pointing to the car.They all piled into the car and Ryan pulled out of the driveway. It took about half an mo to get to the airport and about an hour to go through the check in and passport control, so when they got to the welcome lounge they all headed straight to the gate. here we go Beth smiled as they reached gate 22, Our planes gonna be boarding in a minute so Im gonna quickly get a pack of smarties from that hawk machine.Just as a packet of smarties dropped out of the vending machine, a wo gentlemans gentlemans voice came up on the tannoy, Flight 2780 is now boarding from gate 22They all went up the tone of voices and boarded the huge plane. It had four floors, a bar, restaurant, widescreen TV and loads more extras.Whoa, Ryan gasped as he took his first step into the newly built luxury jet, This is amazingThere was fancy lighting, a bar in the middle of the 1st floor, a huge vehement carpet stretching the whole length of the plane, and recliner seats.This is nothing I ever imagined, Jack joined in with the dazed expressions on devil Ryan and Beths faces.They all found their seats and buckled up their seatbelts.*Once the plane levelled off in the air all of the seatbelt signs went of.Im gonna go and get a nose candy from the bar, Ryan said, you two coming?Ok, Beth and Jack said in unison and they all headed towards the bar. Just as they were about to sit piling a ridicule came barging through and knocked Jack over. He was middle-aged and was bald. He was the type of jackass that you didnt want to mess with.Watch it Jack forebodeed back at him tho he didnt even turn nearly to look at him again, he just kept walking purposefully. Jack was about to shout back at him Are you gonna say sorry or what? but he changed his mind when he saw a vague insinuate of something bulging from his trousers a grease- hoagy Oh my God Jack said, Ryan, Beth, that bozos got a gun.They looked round and saw it too. Well have to do something Ryan decided. What if he hijacks the plane?The iii kids all came to a decision to follow him. If they stopped and told a hostess about the gun, it would cause misgiving and they would lose him. They walked quickly and followed the mysterious man. The deuce-ace kids all went to karate and judo classes when they were about 10 so they all knew how to defend themselves.The guy led them down to the basement of the aircraft, three floors down from were their seats were. He opened a h atch, which was concealed by a bin and stepped down some stairs into the very bottom of the aircraft. Here there were all sorts of controls like lighting, radiators, fridge temperatures, fuel, and all sorts of controls for everything.Ryan, Jack and Beth all sneaked down the break away and hid behind a huge metal board. The man went of to the other placement of the room and looked closely at a set of labelled toggles and controls. He flicked a switch and suddenly the lights went out.Whets happening Beth whispered, with a touch of panic in her voice.I havent a clue but its definitely something serious if hes turning the lights out, it could be the fuel next.What if hes freeing too hijack the plane? Beth asked.We cant take that risk, we all know how to take him down and its one against three so I bet we will be better off than him when its over Jack said.They sneaked behind other metal rail-splitter but Beth tripped up and fell over, giving the man a archetype and he reached for his gun. Before he could reach it, Jack and Ryan lunged forwards and kicked him to the ground. Beth had perverse her ankle from the fall but still managed to haul herself up and hitch the mans gun.What are you doing here? Beth asked, pointing the mans own gun at him.Do you gravely think Im gonna tell you? The man replied, unable to get away from Jack and Ryans powerful hold. She was about to boot him, but she heard the sound of another man in the doorway and looked around to see him standing with a gun pointing towards them.Let him up he ordered, still pointing the nozzle of the gun at them. Ryan and Jack released their grip on him and he stood up. They both looked around but they realized that Beth was missing. Just as the man got up she launched herself at the guy in the doorway. He was caught by surprise and he crashed to the ground, direct his gun sliding across the floor.Dont move She said to the other man who was about to make a gab for it. Ryan and Jack ran forwards and grabbed it earlier he got the chance.Ill go up and tell someone Jack said, You two keep them on the ground.It wasnt long before the whole crew were in the basement, including the captain. It dour out that the captain was an old enemy of the two hijackers and they were handout to crash the plane and parachute out before it hit the ground. rise up done the captain said as he shook Ryan, Beth and Jacks hands.You should have seen the faced of everyone when the lights went out, one of the crew members said, Some people said they were going to die*Ryan, Beth and Jack all wore their bravery medals and the flight was still present on the news.This has been the best holiday ever Beth grinned, The snow here in Canada is greatThe all got on a taxi to take them to the airport. To the airport please Ryan said to the taxi driver.Ok he said and turned around to give them an evil grin. It was the man who had tried to crash the plane . . .

How to Treat Depression Without Medication Essay

While it takes more(prenominal) than a simple modus vivendi change to gear upively attack a medical issue a great deal(prenominal) as depression, it is not more medicament that this Country needs more of, but rather a greater awareness, better mental health education and greater access to therapy for those paltry from this condition. Depression is as much an organic, physiological issue as a broken bone or heart fuss but because it cannot be seen it is often ignored, dismissed, mistreated or over-medicated by the vast majority of healthcare providers.Todays health maintenance organization driven, music dependent society tends to throw pharmaceutical band-aids at the problem of depression. A more holistic, therapeutic approach, ideally involving the family/support system of the tolerant would, in the long run, be both a more effect and lasting treatment for the patient role and more cost effective as well. While depression can, in fact, be helped by the use of fitting medic ations, any long-term treatment must include talk over/therapy and epoch-making and lasting lifestyle changes.Depression is, in fact, the catalyst that has lead me to trail my current academic and professional dream to become a Psychologist. It is likewise something that I have a great deal of personal arrive with, both as a parent of a clinically demoralize teenager and as a woman living with a depressive disturbance myself. In my own personal understand, the majority of doctors tend to throw medication at the issue of depression, when in fact, for many patients, therapeutic counseling and mental hygiene is often all that is needed.This tendency to medicate first and counsel second, in particular in teens, can be irreparably damaging. Psychological medications, by their actually nature, effect brain chemistry and can have huge blackball side set up suicidal tendencies, physical aggression, dramatic cant collide with (which can have psychological and some other medic al side effect of its own), to name a few. These side effects can often clock be even more emotionally damaging and dangerous to the patient than the depression itself.In 1998, after years of struggling, I was diagnosed with Post traumatic Stress Disorder. My own personal struggle with depression has also multiform quite a few medications, with varying successes and varying degrees of side-effects. While meddling for an effective treatment for me, my doctors prescribed any number of SSRIs, Beta Blockers and other commonly prescribed medications for the treatment of depressive disorders. I fought with sexual side effects, angle gain, crippling panic attacks, suicidal thoughts and more.In the end, I chose to wean myself from the medication and focus on therapy and the necessary lifestyle changes that go along with it. It is lock a daily struggle and a choice to be cheerful and fight the demons that haunt me, but with the help of God, my family and my therapist, I am happier and more well-adjusted than ever before in my life. In a ontogeny brain, like that of a depressed adolescent, these potentially hazardous side effects can be even more detrimental.In 2006, My then 14 year old daughter, when faced with depression due to her parents divorce and qualifying to life as an Army Brat, was put on Prozac by her Family Practice Physician. Within 30 days she had to be hospitalized and detoxified after suffering a psychotic episode at school and weeks of suicidal and murderous thoughts. After a year of numerous diagnoses, multitudes of different psychological medications and weight gain of almost 80 pounds, she was no more emotionally lasting than she was when she had begun the treatment.With the assistance of a new Psychiatrist and Primary Care Physician, we deprive her off all of the psychological medications and instead enrolled her in bi-weekly, one-on-one counseling with a Psychologist. It took her almost 3 years to undo the damage the experience with th e hospital and medication trials had inflicted on her. She is finally doing well, is stable and uses counseling, meditation, breathing techniques and a number of other therapeutic tools to deal with the stresses of life, rather than continuing to be medication-dependent and suffering the side effects of those medications.

Marketing Strategy of Beeline Essay

INTRODUCTIONGTEL Corporation and VimpelCom penet vagabondd in Vietnamese telecom trade in 8th July 2008 under the brand name Beeline VN to provide GSM/ knock a elucidatest voice and data divine services to cover all Vietnam with over 86 wiz thousand thousand people. Until now, Beeline wants to award more(prenominal) strategies in order to achieve their objective which is growing their grocery place sh be to 30% same(p) the three giants Mobilephone, Vinaphone and Viettel. From the last study, IBD strategic hash out center hire identified and analyzed Beelines dodging as well as the prepare of the association in Vietnamese grocery. Furthermore, roughly suggestions for improving were as well as given. This overlay, hence, allow for evaluate all(prenominal) possible strategy for Beeline in many a(prenominal) aspects as well as propose a computer program for the around appropriate future strategies.MAJOR FINDINGSI. Possible secondary strategies for Beeline1. Identif y possible strategies.According to the last study, Beelines position in the BCG matrix is question mark due to the high growth rate of the industry while the market share of Beeline is relatively low (only 4%). Moreover, in the crop life cycle, Beeline has launched and introduced their services non for long. As a result, for three new(prenominal)s stages in the product life cycle (growth, mature and decline), Beeline fire implement close of the substantive growth, modified growth and retrenchment strategies. In order to identify those strategies, the close effective tool is Space matrix. build 1. BCG matrixFigure 2. Product life cyclea. Environmental constancyBy using the information from the external environment, we put forward identify as well as score the options in this factor. showtime of all, telecommunication market in Vietnam especially mobile network services has recently rocketed significantly. From the limited network until now, most of the places in Vietnam are coverage by applying many new technologies and liquidate the outdated one (GSM/EDGE, IP utilizing the NGN technology with absolute frequency band of 1800MHz) so as Beeline pass on not be lagged bottom of the inning by the three giants. Secondly, according to many economists, the lump rate of Vietnam is heretofore a double digit (14%) and it is considered as actually high compared to some former(a) developing country (in 1 digit).Now, the Vietnamese government is using pileus and floor equipment casualty as well as tariffs to modulate the inflation rate back to one digit. Furthermore, at the beginning, Beeline launched the most extraordinary low-budget services (Big zero) to market while other three giants price is such(prenominal) higher than Beeline. Therefore, the price range of Beeline with the average price of the industry is really high. Nevertheless, the last thing belongs to the environmental stability is breastwork to entry into the market.From the semipolitica l factor in the previous study, Vietnamese government is labor investments from marine to increase the FDI(Foreign direct investment), so that the tariffs and policy are absolutely motivate all(prenominal) opposed business like Beeline. Moreover, telecommunication is the most life-sustaining service in the modern world and this is in like manner an industry which gains the most attention from the politician. As a result, besides high initial investment, the barrier to entry of this industry can be scored4. b. fiscal strength pecuniary strength is a strong point of Beeline. According to the annual report of Beeline, the return on investment rate of Beeline lives in 4.2%for individually billion of dollars invested after payback. Besides, the profitability ratio of Beeline constantly stands above 50% (50.4%) and nearly equal to Mobilephone (53%). In another aspect, Beeline has 16years of history in the telecommunication market which means Beeline has experience in the curren t market.Until now, Beeline has provided 86 million mobile subscribers in total and it is till increasing while the price of services become cheaper and cheaper. Thus, they are able to hurl a large-mouthed economy of scale. If on that point is a potence plan, Beeline result not undulate to invest beca use of devouts and services they thrust the outstanding required for most of the plan by extracting a part in the total r eventideue of $2.27 and from the huge capital of Beeline. In the future, Beeline can check this strength to obtain their objectives especially modify new technology.c. Industry strengthIn this aspect, we can concern on three main factors Financial stability, option utilization and capital ardor. Firstly, the invite of using telecommunication services is unceasingly stable in most of the season, so that the revenue and financial status of this industry entrust always in a stable position. In the modern world, telecommunication is no longer a demand n otwithstanding a adopt of every citizen in the world. Thus, 6 will be the score for this option. On the other hand, the utilization of resources can in addition be taken full advantages by every business not only capital but in like manner human resources (think global, act local anaesthetic).For instance, Beeline hired a lord force from both oversea (Mr. Alexey Blyumin, CEO) and Vietnam (Mr. Nguyen The Binh, Deputy CEO) to administrate the bon ton in Vietnamese market. From the professional force, they will propose the best way of utilizing the financial resource in the most economical way. Last but not least, Beelineis a foreign group with a huge amount of capital available. Consequently, the capital intensity of Beeline deserves to receive the highest score.d. Competitive advantageAs aforementioned, Beeline has the capacity of providing services for more than 86 million people which is equal to the population of Vietnam while other three giants are in the process of signal coverage for the all told country. For Beeline, this objective will be obtained more easily than competitors (5years while others may take 10 years). From the statistic above, Beeline market share at the moment remain in 4% which is not high compared to the three giants. However, the service of Beeline step is quite acceptable according to the opinion of the students who are the target customers of Beeline. Moreover, the time for Beeline to launch a new service is quite short (about 3 months) whereas Viettel or Mobilephone takes 6 months or a whole year to firing off a new service (3G). To sum up, the whole information and synopsis will be shown in the table below to identify the position of Beeline in Space matrix.Diagram 1. Space matrix of BeelineWhen Beeline takes market sixth sense into circumstance, they should invest more on PR and marketing campaign to work awareness and reputation in the public. Moreover, improving after sales service will help Beeline gain customer loyalty for repeat purchasing. For market development, Beeline may find some other potential market in Vietnam especially in the agricultural areas but the living standard of the citizens at that place is at medium level (Dien Bien, Sapa, Tam Dao, etc). This strategy can be apply easily thanks tothe development of technology, so that Beeline clean nurture to concern about human resource or others factors. However, Beeline notwithstanding control to use other strategies as well at the rural area to compete with Viettel who have coverage most of the places in Vietnam. Next, product development strategy is about focusing on R&D.Beeline call for to create the new product line or add more value to the services like packaging, online counseling, etc. However, no matter what they do, they have to assemble to maintain their corporate image, their style (black and yellow) during the campaign. Finally, diversification will be the last secret weapon in the aggressive strategies. Specific ally, Beeline can use forward , backward integration and horizontal integration like construct more agencies throughout Vietnam or even providing mobile phone and internet, wireless, etc with the agreeable price like Viettel sell Iphone 3, internet network Dcom 3G.Invest more on new technology v v x x 13 3rd Table 3. Ranking and scoringFrom the table, it is noticeably that at that place are some tactics have the same score. Thus, it is depend on the manage board to decide which activities should do first or they contain to have a strategic allocation of capital to do these activities simultaneously (find the critical path). If Beeline allocates the resource as well as schedule in the most effective way, they will not only minimize but in addition increase their profit and market share. The first thing they have to do is all about people. Hiring the right people is the most great for all business because it is the people who create the product, seek for customer and take in b ack profit for the company. This activity will lead to a good result of other activities of Beeline. Thats why, they hired a professional Vietnamese psyche to be the vice deputy of Beeline. It is obviously that when you do nothing, you gain nothing but sometimes during the economist crisis, do nothing is a good strategy unless the cost of doing nothing lower than making a new plan.II. strategic plan of the most appropriate strategies for Beeline 1. Select the lowest strategiesAt the end of the day, after analyzed and evaluated every available strategy, IBD manner will propose Beeline to apply market penetration and product development. Others strategies like market development or diversification are slightly waste according to some internal stakeholders. Moreover, the three giants have successfully use market development and if Beeline do so, it is really hard to compete because even Ha Noi and Ho Chi Minh City which are the most potential market of Vietnam, Beeline have to ende avor to survive.For diversification, this kind of services play a role as a endorser only and most of the telecommunication company create their own supply, so that Beeline could hardly to do so. make a new product seems tobe hard for Beeline because they have to maintain their style and corporate image. Thus, just do what you are best. At the moment, there are some strategies which is work for Beeline like Cost leadership or differentiation (for different services). However, when Beeline success like Viettel, cost leadership will not necessary like Viettel in the past, they launch out many cheap services but now it rarely has new promotion.2. Strategic planImplementation is most difficult part which every company faces. Making a plan is easy but when they implement it, they will face many unexpected problem like physical risks (an bus may got an accident, etc) or business risks, financial risks, natural risks, etc. As a result, there need to be a detail plan and closely control dodge. This plan will be taken supercharged by the commission board as well as every departments of the company.a. Management boardManagement board is the head of the company, so that Beeline of necessity to hire a professional person to take charge this position. First of all, the senior director have to make a occur trance and mission as well as objectives for every department to relieve deeply for them to work in the right direction. This is called envisioning. Apart from that, controlling and encouraging will en sure every department especially merchandising and Financial Department support each other and the manager also have to support them not only for professional issues but also prove their plan. By recognizing contribution with fair wages and salaries, Beelines manager will not only motivate them for increasing productivity but also gaining their respect.Last but not least, in order to implement well, Beeline need to apply both intended (deliberate) and emergent (r ealize) strategies because by doing so, they will not only have clear and reality mission from the information tack from functional department but other department also have a clear mind about their mission to implement the strategy. For the managers, by creating the responsibility charts will help Beeline manager have a clear and logistic plan. A clear objectives, sub-objectives, general program and make an guess will set a mile stone for the employees to achieve and also make a competitive environment when the manager utilize with his/her motivating program.b. DepartmentsWorking as a team is not about in a inside but also among departments together. Marketing department will take charge of making plan to build reputation and promote the profit of Beeline. However, Beeline cannot use all of their money for advertising. This is the time for financial department, the chief financial officer (Chief Financial Officer) will calculate the cost of advertising and ask the CMO (Chief Mar keting Officer) to adjust the plan to match with the budget of the company.However, in order to have such a professional labor to do so, the Human resource department has to ask other department for their demanded labor. Base on that, the manager of HR department will seek and find the right person for that position especially the labor force for PR activities. There are others department which Beeline needs to concern but as a telecommunication provider, those three departments are the most important.c. allocate resourcesAs a contributor of mobile network, the human resource of Beeline need to be allocate most in the sales department while other professional one will place in the vital position (manager, team leaders). Moreover, Beeline also needs to contribute the services fairly between the southern and northern of Vietnam so as not face the overload problem in one territory. About financial issue, minimize expense by hiring the local people and maximize the profit because the local people know their customers best. Moreover, always checking the budget will help Beeline have a timely adjustment. All of the resource are available in the society both HR (in the society or university) and financial (bank, issuing share, etc). When Beeline become the one of the celestial king of Vietnamese telecommunications market, they can have another network system to allocate the resource not only the urban areas but also the entire country.CONCLUSIONThis report has made a comprehensive paygrade of many strategies available for beeline. However, the most effective strategies which Beeline needs to take into consideration are market penetration and product development. Furthermore, not only the management board of Beeline must envision but also make sure every department support and working together as a team.REFERENCES* Product life cycle http//www.businessdictionary.com/definition/product-life-cycle.html * Beeline VN information* http//beeline.vn/vn/pages/news.aspx?id =72* http//www.maivoo.com/2011/03/29/Suc-tang-truong-cua-thi-truong-vien-thong-manh-tro-lai-n324141.html * http//en.beeline.vn/en/pages/content.aspx?id=100* http//ebrandium.com/thu-vien/marketing/mot-chien-luoc-tiep-thi-toan-dien-case-beeline-vietnam.html * http//vccinews.vn/?page=detail&folder=96&Id=276 http//vnexpress.net/gl/kinh-doanh/2009/08/3ba11ea3/* Secondary data* BPP Professional command, 2004, Business Strategy, London BPP Professional Education * BPP Professional Education, 2004, Business Environment, London BPP Professional Education * Duc, Nguyen Anh (2010), Marketing enquiry of transmission and recommendations for VIETTEL NEUs MBA course. * Tuan, Doan Anh (2010), Developing the services of capital of Vietnam telecommunication company, NEUs MBA course. * General Statistic Office, 2011. Social economic in 2010 Online Available at http//www.gso.gov.vn/default.aspx?tabid=621&ItemID=10835 Access April 11, 2011 * Scribd.com, 2010. Beeline Vietnam marketing strategy Online http//www.scribd.com/doc/28790390/chi%E1%BA%BFn-l%C6%B0%E1%BB%A3c-markeeting-c%E1%BB%A7a-beeline * Binh, Vu Quoc (2011) Bo co v tnh hnh v nhng vn t ra trong pht trin kinh t x hi ca th H Ni v c nc nhng thng u nm 2011 nhng kin ngh, gii php Hanoi researching socio-economic development study published. * Cuong, Vu Huy (2011) Business strategy assignment 1 * Beeline strategies

Cultural Frame Essay Picasso

Evaluate the view that trick reflects the social values of a particular eon and place. Painting isnt an aesthetic operation its a form of magic designed as a intercessor between this strange, hostile world and us, a way of seizing the business office by giving form to our terrors as well as our desires this abduce by Pablo Picasso allows the audience to delve deeper into his emotions and what has finally persuaded Picasso to enter the art world. fraud reflects the social values of a particular time and place this empennage be opinen passim many of Picassos nontextual matters throughout time, and how he and his techniques progress to changed over the stoppage of his career.Pablo Picasso was iodine of the twentieth centurys most famous artists. Picasso was born in Spain in 1881 and died in South France corned 92. During his life time Picasso had an enormous impact on the Western subterfuge world. Guernica is a blue-eyed(a), black and white characterisation which reach es 3. 5 meters tall and 7. 8 meters wide. The painting shows delineations of people and animals suffering as well as buildings undo by the violence and chaos. The painting is depicted within a get on where there are animals and people all over the place, at an unbuttoned end on the left a bastard can be seen standing over a woman who is grieving over a lost child.The centre of the painting is occupied by a horse cavalry that is falling as it has just been struck. Picassos art work Guernica is one of the most well-known artworks he has completed created in 1937 this picture depicts an image responding to the bombing of Guernica by the Germans and Italians during the Spanish Civil War. throughout the work of Guernica we see images which connect Picasso to his hearthstoneland, Spain. maven of Spains most well known icons is the aim of the bull the bull is seen as a brave animal and is utilize often as a symbol of struggle, courageousness and victory.Bulls have been seen thro ughout a number of Picassos works as they have penny-pinching relations to his past, since his childhood he has loved the figure of the bull and has employ it in many images throughout his career. Picasso handlings the use of the bombing in Guernica as the main theme of his artwork, using history in his art making. Throughout Picassos painting career he went through a number of periods, Picassos Blue period (1900 1904) shows a time when Picasso parti food coloringed mostly in shades of blue, these works were inspi inflamed by Spain even though they were painted in genus Paris.These works all seemed to reflect Picassos experience with sex act poverty and instability. Picassos blue period represents him at a time when he was dealing with his depression after the shocking death of his friend, although he was not there to witness this event it still had a profusey grown impact on Picasso, the drama from this event emerged throughout several of his works. One of Picassos early wo rks from his Blue Period was the Blue bare created in 1902 this painting is a part of his blue period, it shows the talent that Picasso possesses as it still managed to highlight deep feelings with the use of only one colour pallet.Blue Nude depicts the image of a woman who is sitting with her back towards us holding her knees as if she is in the search for security and comfort. These artworks allow the audience to have a deeper understanding on how Picasso has changed over the course of his art life and how issues have impacted him on his painting styles and techniques. Picasso has used his memories and feelings in his art making to show the deeper meaning of society, throughout his blue period he painted a lot of the real, raw people of Paris (e. g. prostitutes, beggars and drunks) which shows what influenced him at the time.Another one of Picassos artworks is Bullfight Death of the Toreador this artwork shows a clear indication to how Picasso has progressed and moved though his periods. The artwork is full of colour and incorporates his love of bullfighting. Picasso often painted bullfights which were held on Sundays when he was otiose to attend them. Interestingly this work was not painted in his home town, Spain, but painted in Paris. The painting depicts a grey contribute in a panicking state, the horse is painted with heavy brushstrokes which show a tonal contrast which enhances the moment we see the bullfighters death.The grey tones used on the horse makes the horse less obvious to the wake audience. The presents of the horse and the man is taken up by the mass of red cape which twirls in between the bull and the fighter. The colour in this painting creates a powerful scene of energy, violence and death. This picture shows an influence to the Spanish finishing, as mentioned before, the bull is an important part of the Spanish culture, the bull represents struggle, courage and victory, bull fighting was seen as a way to prepare for the war.By inclu ding the bull fighting scene in this artwork Picasso has added something which is important to him and his cultural background. craft reflects the social values of a particular time and place, Picasso shows this through a number of his works. He has emphasised his values towards his culture by the symbols he uses in his artworks to make them personal (e. g. the bull and the use of blue tones) the personalisation of his works enable us to have a great understanding of the message Picasso is trying to convey to the audience.

Ethical dilemmas

AbstractThis paper looks into the legal and physiological as rise as a counselors best measures to take in pillow issue of an exigency relating to an ab utilize woman who has a baby that could suffer if the woman is advance exposed to the harm she has been undergoing.Introduction honest predicaments are offset by conflict of respect fitted codifications and a patients interest. harmonize to Hill, Glaser and Harden, an honest dilemma is a take of no appropriate course of action, since each(prenominal) course of action conflicts with a set code of ethics completely which expose the decision lay downrs to uncertain guesss (18-19). As such, the clinician or therapist has to prise the best course of action, table service and recommendations to conclude a case without exposing some(prenominal) himself and the patient to risks.In this case, denim is faced by an honorable dilemma in which she has to weigh her options without destroying her therapeutic relationship with bloody shame and her work. denim has to esteem her professional codes, the possible legal implications and the clients gather ups in advance embarking on finding resolve.Though bloody shame is now absorbed in the counseling, its not clear how committed she is to the therapy, secondly, bloody shame is possibly in like manner stirred uply impaired that, she is confused nigh positive resolve. bloody shames from the onset doesnt want her problem to be exposed, and also, she is afraid her decisions top executive result to further complexion of her life, endanger her little boy and subsequently expose her to risks. She has confided in jean and blue jean has, through professional ethics, to stress a proper methodology of arresting bloody shames problem.According to Hill, Glaser and Harden, ethical consideration which covers intuitive and cognitive levels of reasoning and concrete places for ethical decision devising, and comments is seen to arise as bloody shame does not want to be known that she is attending counseling lessons most definitely by her married man. Issues of regarding the selective information and situation of the victim confidential is conflicting with a set of procedures which would help resolve bloody shames case. As such some ethical considerations on the side of dungaree are demand so as to find a solution and to more appropriately help Mary and the boy.Ethical considerations jean has an obligation to safeguard respect for persons. This translates to respecting the autonomy and self-government of the victim. The context of confidentiality arises as the foremost problem jean is facing. Mary is want redress however she is still rigid about eventualities which she has to face in the event of complete separation with her husband. Most accurately, she is fiscally unable then would rather tolerate further abuse than starve in the streets. From this perspective, denim is facing a weighty ethical dilemma since she has to evaluate the need for assisting this woman while at the same time she remains soundless about her problem.This is a result of Marys anxiety about the destructive social, material, psychological and legal consequences of disclosing her experience. Her situation is characterized by inst might, in credentials, fear, dependance and loss of autonomy.Jean has a duty to protect those who lack autonomy, including providing security from harm or abuse. Any legal action aimed at Marys husband leave behind certainly invoke an impasse which will further affect Mary. Mary has confided in Jean and Jeans responsibility is to weigh and assess the options best suited to help Mary without further infringing her physiological well being. However, Jean has a more profound role in her capacity she is now entrusted with the welfare of Mary and the barbarian involved (Nama & Schwartz 2002). She has a role which includes minimizing risks and assuring that benefits which Mary will view outweigh risks and eventualities which would harm Mary and her child.The child is another issue which Jean has to ethically consider. The child has suffered and is still exposed to twain physical and physiological dangers. Jean has a duty to ensure that, the child is protected and that she every bit distributes the benefits of child protection without infringing Marys physiological well being (Brasseur 2001).On this child issue, research has shown that both maternal depression and social severeness lead to compromised social, cognitive, and emotional outcomes for infants (Murray & Cooper, 1997), as such Jean has a enormous responsibility to help the child as well.Read also Ethical Dilemma Glengarry Glen Ross by David MametHowever Jean has to weigh the li talent incurable if she helps the victim. Her decisions and involvement in implementing the most effective and concise decisions might result to drastic legal repercussions on her side (WHO 2007). According to Nama and Schwartz, as a social worker, Jean might find herself going beyond her employer code of ethics (6).ConfidentialityThe context of confidentiality comes up when Mary confesses her traumatic life and the excellent issue of the boys harassment. Jean has been privileged by Mary as a confidant irrespective of her position as a social worker. Secondly, Mary has testified that the boy is in great risk if the arrive continues to be near him. The need for confiding is to edge nearer to the fairness about both Marys and the babys terminal figure and if the contract had in any way molested or even sexually assaulted the baby.This is based on the fact that Mary wants the issue of the baby and the father kept secret. Jean has a duty to warn the patient of the threatening dangers of going back to her husband and the subsequent eventualities on the baby (143). The husband might be more violent and as he is used to, beat her and abuse the child. Jean should, assess and enter Marys problems and inform the liable government.This way, the principles of the practice of informed consent wont put Jean at a risk of prosecutions since if the clients safety is jeopardized, Mary risked with her consent fully aware of the implications as advised by Jean (Bednar et al., 1991). According to Hill, Glaser and Harden, the protection of Mary takes precedence over Mary agreeing to intervention in this emergency situation (143).Addressing the issuesFrom the onset, Jean should document Marys case and inform the facilitator of the impeding problem. This way she will be able to present credible evidence about Marys case to any referral or during counseling. Documenting Marys case is the initial misuse to address the problem. This, she should do in a manner that wont risk the confidentiality of the victims. She should make available the basic care Mary and the child need. This she should do at the earliest convenience even before Mary tells onward any further problems she is facing.Jean has already assessed the immediate consequ ences of foregoing manipulation and since Marys behavioral reaction to the current situation is potentially calumnious to herself and the baby. If help is not offered immediately, she has to take whatever steps are necessary to ensure no harm comes to Mary and the baby (Bednar et al). As such, Jean has to protect the confidentiality to ensure the baby and the mothers are safe as well as herself (WHO, 2001).Jean should take into consideration that the victims physical safety is the most important step as such she should not allow Mary to leave the facility whatsoever until a resolve is found. Also, she should make sure the confidentiality of the victim remains prioritized. Each resolve she uses should be aimed at reducing any possible caused to Mary. The baby should be granted all necessary child protection amenities and kept safe. This should be prioritized to avert Marys irrationality from taking unprecedented emotional toll on the baby. These actions will safeguard both the mot her and baby. addressThere is an urgent need for Jean to consult with relevant authorities about the issue of the husband. This is based on an intuitive and the critical critical levels of moral reasoning as argued by Kitchener (1984). This will help Jean nominate a background and a foreword on what Mary needs in therapy and if, she Jean, is capable or cannot, based on a cognitive evaluation of the confidence aspect of the case, continue to counsel Mary. This will promptly lead to consulting with another counselor to help Mary.Jean has to forecast if the cognitive and rational respites are good for both the subjects and herself, and if, in her perspective, would they gibe her (Hill, Glaser and Harden, 12).Through consultation Jean can be able to chance upon a better treatment.She and the colleague can re-examine the data Jean has collected about the patient and come up with a more decisive resolve. The new resolve might affect Mary and respite the ethics of confidentiality, bu t they are effective and would result to helping Mary once and for all. Not to honor the clients choice without compelling reasons would constitute a paternalistic response from the Jean (Hill, Glaser and Harden, 25).The considerations here should aim at making sure more benefits and less harm came to Mary conceptually regardless of her perception. Jean will continue to evaluate and consult about the case to find more appropriate resolves in principal. To consult with someone and document the consultation when in doubt is a mandatory practice which Jean should not ignore. Consultation is mandatory since the situation involves physical harm to both Mary and the baby and threats and circumstances in which abuse is susceptible (Hill, Glaser and Harden, 25).ResponsibilityJean Is now bound in principal as the guardian to Mary. She has to deliver the goods up the case and make sure that Marys therapy continues so as to have her empowered to become independent and have the ability to have autonomy and an emotional balance so as to make rational decisions. Her commitment to Mary is to ensure Mary recovers and regains her autonomy some other considerationsJean should assess if the potential risk of Mary and the boy glide slope to harm and if all suggestions made to clients were meant to ensure clients safety.She should make sure Interventions initiated to return the risk of the baby coming to harm. On the case of the mother, she should consult clinical opinions regarding clients capacity so that she can assess if the mothers ability to determine right from wrong. Consultation with other professionals and supervisors so as to have Mary watched and advised incase she is not within proximity of the facility. whole works citedBrasseur. D (2001) Ethical considerations in clinical trials(CPMP)Hill, M., Glaser, K., & Harden, J, () A feminist model for ethical decision makingMurray, L., & Cooper, P. (Eds). (1997). Postpartum depression and child development. impudent York The Guilford Press.Nama.N., & Swartz.L., (2002) Ethical and Social Dilemmas in Community-based Controlled Trials in Situations of Poverty A trip up from a South African Project Journal of Community & utilise Social Psychology 12 286297

Night World : Soulmate Chapter 15

Hannahs breath was taken away.She hadnt expected a logical answer from Maya besides shed gotten champion. And she did render.Maya had devoted her life to keeping Hannah and Thierry apart. Her yen life. Her thousands of years. Ifshe wooly at this point, that life became meaningless.You dont know how to do any(prenominal) thing else, Hannah whispered slowly, figuring it let step up.Oh, plentiful of the press conference. I know how to do lots of things-youll find that out. Im by dint offooling nigh with you, cupcake.Hannah ignored the threat-and the insulting endearment. exactly it wont do you any true(p), she said, *genuinely bewildered, as if she and Maya were discussing whether or not to go shopping together.Youre red to pop me, sure, I understand that. scarcely it wont help you get Thierry. Hell retributory hate youmore and hell dear wait for me to fill in back.Maya had knelt by the backpack, rummaging in it.she breasted up at Hannah and smi direct-a strange slo w smile.Will he?Hannah stared at those red lips, feeling as if some unmatchable were pouring ice weewee d find her backb wizard. Youknow he will. Unless you kill him, too.The lips curved again. An inte residualing idea. But not quite what I had in mind. I neediness him quick hes myprize, you study. When you win, you need a prize. Hannah was feeling colder and colder inside. pasthell wait. not if youre not approaching back. And how do you arrange that? Hannah thought. God, maybeshes leaving to keep me alive come toher tied up and alive until Im ninety. The idea b rambunctioust a wave of asphyxiate fear. Hannah glanced nearly, trying to imagine what it would be standardized to spend her life in thisplace. In this cold, puritanic, horrible Maya burst into laughter.You contributet figure it out, can you? Well, let me help. She walked to where Hannah was session and knelt.Look at this. Look, Hannah.She was holding up an oval hand mirror. At the same moment she sperfect the flashlight on Hannahs face.Hannah looked into the mirror-and gasped.It was her face but not her face. For one instant she couldnt put her finger on the difference- all(prenominal) shecould think was that it was Hanas face, Hana of the common chord Rivers. And then she completed.Her birthmark was gone.Or nearly gone. She could still take in a shadow of it if she patched her take aim to one side. But it had fadedal closely to invisibility.God, Im good-looking, Hannah thought numbly. She was too dazed to feel either vain or humble. whenceshe realized it wasnt just the absence of the birthmark that do her look beautiful.Even in the unnatural beam of the flashlight she could tell that she was lookout man. Her undress was creamy, almosttranslucent. Her eyes seemed larger and brighter. Her mouth seemed softer and more sensuous. And in that respect was an dreadful something about her face.I look worry Poppy, she thought. Like Poppy, the young woman with the copper hair. The lamia. Wordlessly, shelooked at Maya. Mayas red lips stretched in a smile. Yes. I interchange blood with you when I pickedyou up last night. Thats why you slept so immense you likely dont realize it, but its afternoon outthere. And youre changing already. I figure one more exchange of blood maybe two. I dont want torush things. I cant micturate you last in the beginning you vex a vampire.Hannahs mind was reeling. Her head fell back weakly to rest against the post. She stared at Maya. Butwhy? she whispered, almost pleadingly. Why pass on me a vampire?Maya stood. She walked over to the backpack and carefully tucked the mirror inside. Then she pulledout something else, something so long that it was sticking out of the top of the pack. She held it up.A stake. A black wooden stake, like a spear, about as long as Mayas arm. It had a nice pointed end on it.Vampires dont go up back, Maya said. Suddenly there was a roaring in Hannahs ears.She swallowed and swallowed. She was afraid s he was firing to faint or be sick.Vampires dont ?Its an interesting bit of trivia, isnt it? Maybe itll be on Jeopardy someday. I have to admit, I dontexactly understand the logistics-but vampires dont reincarnate, not even if theyre Old Souls. They just die. Ive heard it suggested that its because reservation them vampires takes their souls away, but I dontknow. Does Thierry have a soul, do you think?E realthing was whirl around Hannah now. There was nothing solid, nothing to hang on to.To die she could face that. But to die forever, to go out what if vampires didnt even go to someother place, some afterlife? What if they just suddenly werent?It was the most frightening thing she had ever imagined.I wont let you, she whispered, hearing her get voice come out gruff and ragged. I wont-But you cant double back me, Maya said, amused. Those ropes are hemp-theyll hold you when youre avampire as well as when youre human. Youre helpless, poor baby. You cant do anything against me.With a look of pleasure in her own cleverness, she said, I finally found a way to break the cycle.She left field the backpack and knelt in front of Hannah again. This prison term when the red lips parted, Hannahsaw long sharp teeth.Hannah fought. Even knowing that it was hopeless, she did e verything she could think of, lashing out atMaya with the strength of sheer desperation. But it wasnt any good. Maya was simply that muchstronger than she was. In a matter of minutes, Hannah found herself with both hands pinned and herhead reprobate to one side, her throat exposed.Now she knew why Maya had forced her to drink vampire blood before. It hadnt just been randomcruelty. It was part of a plan.You cant do this to me. You cant. You cant kill my soul.Ready or not, Maya said, almost humming it. Then Hannah matte teeth.She struggled again, like a gazelle in the jaws of a lioness. It had no effect. She could feel the uncomparable tormentof her blood being drawn out against her will. She coul d feel Maya imbibition deeply. I dont want this tobe happening. At last the pain faded to a drowsy sort of ache. Hannahs mind felt dopey, her form numb.Maya was wrestling her into a different position, tilting Hannahs head back and pressing her wrist toHannahs mouth.I wont drink. Ill let myself drown initiative. At least Ill die before Im a vampire.But she found that it wasnt that easy to will yourself into dying from lack of air. Eventually, she chokedand swallowed Mayas blood. She wound up coughing and sputtering, trying to dispatch her throat and getair. Maya sat back.There, she said, slightly breathless. She shone the flashlight into Hannahs face again.Yes. She looked judicial, like a woman considering a turkey in the oven. Yes, its going very well.Once more should do it. Youd be a vampire now, if so much time since the first we hadnt wasted exchange.Thierry will kill you when he finds out, Hannah whispered.And break his sacred promise? I dont think so. Maya smiled and got up again, pottering with herbackpack. Of course, this wouldnt be happening if he hadnt broken his promise to me, she added,almost matter-of-factly. He told me that you wouldnt come between us anymore. But the next time Iturn around-there you are Shacked up in his house, no less. He should have know better.Hannah stared at her. He didnt even know I was there. Maya-dont you realize that? He didnt know-Maya cut her run into with a gesture. Dont expect me to believe anything you say. Not at this point. Shestraightened up, looked at Hannah, then sighed. She switched off the lantern and picked up the flashlight.Im afraid Im going to have to leave you for a objet dart, now. Ill be back tonight to finish this bantam job.Dont worry, I wont be late after all, I have a deadline to meet. Tomorrows your birthday.Maya I have to keep her here talking, Hannah thought. I have to eviscerate her understand that Thierrydidnt break his promise.She was trying to ignore the chilling question that ran just under her thoughts. What if Thierry had beenserious about what hed told Maya? If he really wanted to be with Maya as long as Hannah was nolonger between them?Cant suffer must fly, Maya said, trilling laughter again. I hope you wont be too lonely. By the way, Iwouldnt quake that pole too much. This is an abandoned fluent exploit, and that whole structure is unstable.Maya-See you later. She picked up the backpack and walked away.She ignored Hannahs yells. And eventually, when Hannah couldnt see the beam of the flashlightanymore, she stopped yelling.She was in the dark again.And weaker. Drained emotionally and drained of vitality by what Maya had done. She felt sick, feverish,and itchy as if there were bugs crawling under her bark.And she was alone.Almost, almost, she gave in to the panic again. But she was afraid that if she deep in thought(p) control this time, shednever get it back. Shed be insane by the time Maya returned.Time. Thats it, girl, youve got some time. Shes not coming back until tonight, so get your head clearand start using the time you have.But its so dark.Wait. Did she take the lantern with her? She turned it off, but did she take it?With the utmost caution, Hannah felt around her with her hands. Nothing-but then she couldnt lean veryfar because of the rope.Okay. Try your feet. Carefully. If you kick it away, its all over.Hannah lifted one leg and began to gently pat the foot rectify toward the ground. Little pats, slow pats.About the third time she did it, her foot hit something that fell over.Thats it Now nudge it toward you. Careful. Careful. Closer almost now around to your sideGot it Hannah reached out and grabbed the lantern, holding it desperately with both hands likesomebody holding a radio while sitting in the bathtub. Dont drop it find the switch.Light blossomed.Hannah kissed the lantern. She actually kissed it. It was an ordinary battery-operated fluorescent live lantern, but she felt as if she were holding a miracle.Li ght make such a difference.Okay. Now look around you. What can you do to help yourself here?But looking around made her tit sink.The cavern she was in was irregular, with uneven walls and overhanging slabs of rock. A silver mine,Maya had said. That meant the place was probably blasted out by humans.On either side of her, Hannah could see more posts like the one she was tied to. They seemed to form a harming of scaffolding against the wall. So miners can get to it, I guess, she thought vaguely. Or maybe tohelp hold the roof up, or both.And its unstable.As a last resort, she could simply do her best to bring the whole thing down. And then pray she diedquickly.For now, she kept looking.The wall on her right, the only one she could see in the pool of lantern light, was surprisingly variegated.Even beautiful. It wasnt just rough gray rock it was rough gray rock veined with milky-white and palepink vitreous silica.Silver comes in quartz sometimes, Hannah thought. She knew that much from her moms friends, therockhounds.But that doesnt do me any good. Its pretty, but useless.She was starting to panic again. She had a light, but what good was it? She could see, but she hadnothing to work with.Theres got to be something here. Rocks. Ive got rocks and thats it. Hannah shifted to get away fromone that was bruising her thigh. Maybe I can throw rocks at her.Not rocks. Quartz.Suddenly Hannahs whole body was tingling. Her breath was stopped in her lungs and her skin feltelectrified.Ive got quartz.With shaking hands, she put the lantern down. She reached for an angulate chunk of rock on the groundbeside her.Tears sprang to her eyes.This is a quartz nodule. Its crystal. Fine-grained. Workable.I know how to make a tool out of this.Shed never done it in this life, of course. But Hana of the Three Rivers had done it all the time. Shedmade knives, scrapers, drills and hand-axes.She would have preferred hardhearted to work with it fractured much more regularly. But quartz was fin e.I can feel in my hands how to do it. Okay. Stay calm. First, find a hammer stone.It was too easy. There were rocks all around her. Hannah picked up one with a slightly rounded surface,weighed it in her hand. It felt good.She pulled her legs in, set the angular chunk in front of her, and started working.She didnt actually make a hand-ax. She didnt need to. Once she had bashed off a few flakes with longsharp edges, she started sawing at the rope. The flakes were wavy and irregular, but they were as sharpas broken provide and quite sufficient to cut the hemp.It took a long time, and twice she had to make new flakes when the ones she was using blunted. But shewas patient. She kept working until she could pull first one length of rope, then another and another free.When the last concatenation parted, she almost screamed in sheer joy.Im free I did it I did itShe jumped up, her impuissance and fever forgotten. She danced around the room. Then she ran back andpicked up her precious lant ern.And now-Im out of hereBut she wasnt.It took a while for the realization to dawn. First, she walked back in the direction that Maya had come.She found what felt like miles of twisting passageways, sometimes so narrow that the walls almostbrushed her shoulders, and so low that she had to duck her head. The rock was cold-and wet.There were several branching passages, but each one led to a dead end. And it was only when Hannahgot to the end of the main passage that she realized how Maya had gotten into the mine.She was standing below a vertical shaft. It soared maybe a cytosine feet straight up. At the very top, shecould see reddish sunlight.It was like a giant chimney, except that the walls were nowhere near that close to each other. Andnowhere near irregular enough to climb.No human could get out this way.I suppose they had some sort of elevator or something when the mine was working, Hannah thoughtdazedly. She was sick and numb. She couldnt believe that her triumph had turned in to this.For a while she shouted, staring up at that square of infuriating, unattainable sunlight. When she got sohoarse she could scarcely hear herself anymore, she admitted that it was no use.Nobody is going to come and deliver you. Okay. S(c) you have to rescue yourself.But all Ive got is rocks. No.No, Im free now. I can move around. I can get to the scaffolding.Ive got rocks-and wood.Hannah stood paralyzed for a second, then she clutched the lantern to her chest and went running backdown the passageway.When she got to her cavern, she examined the scaffolding excitedly.Yes. few of this wood is still good. Its old, but its hard. I can work with this.This time, she made a real hand-ax, taking special care to fashion the tip, making it thin andstraight-edged and sharp. The final tool was roughly triangular and heavy. It fit substantially in her hand.Hana would have been proud of it.Then she used the ax to cleaver off a length of wood from the creaking, groaning scaffolding. All t he whileshe did it she whistled softly, hoping she wasnt going to bring the whole structure down on her head.She used the ax to shape the length of wood, too, making it round, about as thick as her thumb and aslong as her forearm. She knocked off a quartz scraper to do the finer shaping.Finally she used a flake to hone one end of the stick to a point. She ground it back and onwards against anoutcrop of gritty stone to bring it to maximum smoothness and sharpness.Then she held out the finished tool and admired it.She had a stake. A very good stake.And Maya was going to get a surprise.Hannah sat down, turned the lantern off to conserve the battery, and began to wait.

Banning Smoking in Pubic Places Speech Essay

Have you ever come home with the stench of smoke right protruding from your clothes? Have you ever coughed and clotted as you inhaled a cloud of smoke as a conference of immature smokers passed by? If you gift, then you would agree that neither one of these experiences is really(prenominal) pleasant, and could sire been avoided if heater was illegalise in public places.Everyone knows that smoking is non the healthiest activity for your body. The inhaled fumes go directly to the smokers lungs and brush off result in a number of terminal illnesses in the pine run. Theres no doubt that your body would appreciate it if you would just set that lighter down. However, one thing that everyone forgets, or chooses to ignore, is that trice progress to smoking is just as harmful.Second hand smoking comes in two forms, which are sidestream smoke and mainstream smoke. Sidestream smoke is the smoke that comes from the lightened end of a cigarette, pipe, cigar, or whatever the case whi tethorn be. Mainstream smoke is the smoke exhaled by the smoker. When non-smokers inhale these fumes, they are being exposed to involuntary smoking, or resistless smoking. These chemicals are also extremely unhealthy for your body, especially as they pucker in your system the to a greater extent you breath them in.Heres several(prenominal)thing you may not know. According to the American Cancer Society, tobacco smoke itself contains more than 7,000 chemical compounds. More than 250 of these chemicals are known to be harmful and at least 69 are known to cause cancer. Just celebrate that in mind the next time you sit next to your buddy while he/she smokes away. But before you do, let me throw some more facts at you. Second hand smoking has been linked to lung cancer, and in that respect is also some evidence that it might be linked to lymphoma, leukemia, and soul tumors in children, as well as cancers of the larynx ( candid box), pharynx (throat), emaciated sinuses, brain, bla dder, rectum, stomach, and even breasts. These side effects are very grievous and very real.For example,Im sure all of you have come crossways heavy smokers, including women, who have developed rough, raspy voices. Yeah, thats not normal. That happens because their vocal cords have been damaged by all of the smoke they have inhaled.But not only is second hand smoking negatively affecting the generations of today, but also the generations of tomorrow. This is because of the fact that pregnant women exposed to second hand smoking are proven to often have difficulties with the alliance and health of their child. Birth weight is the most important determinant for the survival, health, growth, and evolution of an infant. Low birth weight is linked to fetal and neonatal and cognitive development, and risk of chronic diseases in later life. Smoke is considered a dangerous risk factor for low birth weight in newborn infant infants. In a study done in Malaysia, a thoroughgoing of 420 p regnant women were tested, 209 exposed to second hand smoking, 411 non-exposed. The experiment concluded in the fact that not only was there a significant decrease in birth weight because of second hand smoking (12.9 grams for all(prenominal) unit of cigarette), but more exposed women had premature deliveries. In some other study done, researchers found that exposure to second hand smoke change magnitude a non-smoking pregnant womans chance of having a unfruitful baby by 23 percent and increased the risk of delivering a baby with birth defects by 13 percent. In some cases, pregnancies may result in SIDS (Sudden Infant Death Syndrome), which is the sudden, unexpected demise of an infant within its first year of life.As you can see, smoking is not just a personal choice or heavy(a) habit, it is something that affects everyone, and encompasses the well being of people other than the smoker. You do not have to have the cigarette in your mouth to suffer from its deadly consequence s. So not only do the smokers tear themselves down, but they also blow up along with them other adults, kids, and even babies that are yet to be born. It is with often urgency that I say that smoking must be banned in public places.

Biography – Herman Von Fehling

Herman von Fehling was a German chemist, who developed Fehlings ascendent which was use for estimations of sugar. The Fehlings firmness of purpose is a chemical adjudicate used to differentiate between water-soluble carbohydrates and ketone functional groups, and as a test for monosaccharide. When working with Fehlings solution, Fehling took extra precautionary measurements when working in the laboratory. He created two separate solutions known as Fehlings A and Fehlings B.Fehlings A is a blue solution of Copper II, Sulfate, period Fehlings B is a clear solution of potassium, atomic number 11, tartrate (Rhochelle Salt) and a conceptive alkali (Sodium hydroxide). The volumes of the two mixtures are mixed to get the final Fehlings solution. In this mixture, the aqueous tartrate ions from the dissolved Rochelle salt ions from the dissolved Copper II sulfate, as bidentate ligands giving bistartratocuprate II. The tartarate ions, by completing copper, prevent the validation of Cu(O H)2 from the reaction of CuSO42H2O and NaOH in the solution.Fehlings solution is an oxidizing agent in the Bistartratocuprate II and the active reagent in the test. The compound being tested is added to Fehlings solution and the mixture is heated. The aldehydes are oxideized, giving a positive result, but ketones do not reacte, unless they are alpha-hydroxy-ketones. The bistratratocuprate II is a complex oxidizes the aldehyde to the carboxylate anion, and in the process the copper II ions of the xomplex are reduced to Copper I ions.A negative result is the absence of the red precipitate Fehlings give NOT work with aromatic aldehydes in that case Tollens reagent a chermical reagent most commonly used to determine whether a known carbonyl contation compound is an aldehyde or a ketone, a positive test with Tollens reagent sults in elemental silver precipitation out of solution, occasionally outo the intragroup surface of the tube, productiona characteristic and memorable silver mir ror on the inner(a) serface should be used.Fehlings earlier work included investigations of succinic acid, tactual sensation of amber (white, odorless solid plays a role in citric acid cycle, an energy-yielding process) and the preparation of phenyl cyanide (benzonitrile organic compound, with a sweet almond odor). later on many scientific discoveries or investigations Fehling started to lean more towards engineering science and public health rather than alchemy.Fehling started to work with estimation of sugars (Fehlings Solution) which was a solution of copper sulfate mixed with alkali and potassium sodium tartrate (Rochelle Salt). Fehling was born June 25, 1812 and died July 1, 1885, Fehling attended Heidelberg University around 1835 with the intention of taking pharmacy when entering. After Graduation he went to Gieben as a preparateur to Justus von Liebig, whom he created the composition of ethanal trimer and metdehyde.After his discover with Sugar he contributed into t he writing of Graham-Otto Textbook of Chemistry & Handworterbuch with Friedrich Wholer and Johann Christian Poggendorff. Fehling became a member of the committee of the Pharmacopoeia Germanica and he was appointed to the chair of chemistry in the polytechnic in Stuttgart for 45 years. He died in Stuttgart in 1885.

Hostile Work Environment Essay

The process of defining a offensive work surround involves numerous criteria. much(prenominal) involve, but non limited to, versed harassment, prejudiced participation sends, discriminative employee forwarding practices, and ethnically tailored employee socialization behavior in an transcription (Federal Communications Commission, 2008). harmonise to the laws and regulations provided for in the numerous employment Acts, all employees are equal.Such has the deduction that only skills and academic qualification essential lay the basis of employment, quite than knowledgeable orientation. Therefore cozy harassment practices, which is evidently common in the employment sector, remains an ethical issue as it promotes the concept of unlikeness between men and women in the community (DeLorenzo, 1998). This essay seeks to discuss tercet criteria that must be met in order to define a hostile work surroundings, namely sexual harassment, discriminative employment practices, and discriminative employee promotion practices.The author also identifies the key ethical issue at heart sexual harassment. The process of qualifying a hostile work environment must entail the following among key criteria among others. First is sexual harassment. According to the rudimentary definitions, sexual harassment entails encompasses any form of unethical practices engaged by employers or employees against an employee simply because of their sexual orientation (DeLorenzo, 1998).Numerous findings have realized that female employees have eminently been victims of sexual abuse in an organization in the quest for promotions as well as job security. Such have also been evident during the enlisting practices by companies were candidates follow victims of sexual favor requests by recruiting officials in order to be recruited. In addition, sexual harassment is quite evident in a workforce that is predominantly marked with members of the same gender.In spite this common practice s, the qualification of sexual harassment must provide sufficient evidence to be permissible in the legal court proceedings (DeLorenzo, 1998). Such must include proof of sexual assault statements by employees or management against the accuser or request for sexual favors in order to enjoy particular employment privileges in the organization. Another criterion for qualifying hostile work environment is assessment of discriminative employment practices in the organization (Federal Communications Commission, 2008).It is a common practice by organizations to engage in keeping employee recruitment records. This is quite instrumental in identifying and qualifying desired skills and qualifications in time to come recruitment exercises. Such have the implication that, by accessing such records, an researcher can sufficiently identify any discriminative recruitment practice in the organization based on the available qualifications by applicants and respective(a) recommendations on individ ual members of the interview panel.The third criterion for that must be met in order to define a hostile work environment is proof of discriminative employee promotions and awarding practices in an organization (Federal Communications Commission, 2008). Promotions, awards, and net increments are by principle to be guided by act and capability of individual employees in executing given posts in an organization. Therefore, discriminative promotion practices can be easily identified by examining the roles, leaders skills, experience, and academic qualifications of the various employees in the organization.Lastly, the key ethical issue within sexual harassment is that it negates the underlying principles equal opportunities for all in the fiat (DeLorenzo, 1998). The concept of equality dictates for equal treatment of all irrespective of their sexual orientations. Despite this, sexual harassment finds much emphasis in ascertain the enjoyment of company privileges as well as on the in terpersonal relations among the companys workforces. Such contradict ethical principles by promoting unfair gender oriented practices in the organization.

A Game of Thrones Chapter Forty-four

SansaHe wouldnt circulate Ser Loras, Sansa told Jeyne Poole that night as they shared a unwarmed supper by lamplight. I think it was because of his leg. churchman Eddard had taken his supper in his bedchamber with Alyn, Harwin, and Vayon Poole, the better to rest his broken leg, and Septa Mordane had complained of sore feet after stand up in the g entirelyery all daylight. Arya was supposed to join them, entirely she was slowly coming back from her dancing lesson.His leg? Jeyne said uncertainly. She was a pretty, dark-haired girl of Sansas proclaim age. Did Ser Loras hurt his leg? non his leg, Sansa said, nibbling delicately at a chicken leg. Fathers leg, silly. It hurts him constantly so over very much, it makes him cross. Otherwise Im certain he would have sent Ser Loras.Her puzzles decision still bewildered her. When the Knight of Flowers had speak up, shed been sure she was to the highest degree to see bingle of Old Nans stories come to action. Ser Gregor was the daemon and Ser Loras the veritable hero who would slay him. He even looked a true hero, so slim and bonnie, with prospering roses around his slender waist and his lively brown hair tumbling down into his eyes. And accordingly Father had refused him It had unhinged her more than she could tell. She had said as much to Septa Mordane as they descended the stairs from the gallery, notwithstanding the septa had only told her it was not her place to question her professional preceptors decisions.That was when Lord Baelish had said, Oh, I dont know, Septa. Some of her lord fathers decisions could do with a bit of questioning. The young lady is as wise as she is screwly. He make a wholesale relegate to Sansa, so deep she was not quite sure if she was beingness compli handsted or mocked.Septa Mordane had been rattling upset to realize that Lord Baelish had overheard them. The girl was and tal fairy, my lord, shed said. Foolish chatter. She meant nothing by the comment.Lord Ba elish stroked his little pointed compensated and said, energy? Tell me, child, why would you have sent Ser Loras?Sansa had no choice however to explain about heroes and monsters. The kings councillor smiled. Well, those are not the reasons Id have given, provided . . . He had touched her cheek, his thumb lightly tracing the line of a cheekbone. Life is not a song, sweetling. You may learn that one day to your sorrow.Sansa did not olfactory perception the like telling all that to Jeyne, however it do her uneasy scantily to think back on it.Ser Ilyns the Kings Justice, not Ser Loras, Jcyne said. Lord Eddard should have sent him.Sansa shuddered. Every time she looked at Ser Ilyn Payne, she shivered. He made her feel as though something dead were slithering over her bare skin. Ser Ilyns almost like a second monster. Im glad Father didnt peck at him.Lord Beric is as much a hero as Ser Loras. Hes ever so brave and gallant.I suppose, Sansa said doubtfully. Beric Dondarrion was reach outsome enough, simply he was awfully old, almost twenty- 2 the Knight of Flowers would have been much better. Of course, Jeyne had been in love with Lord Beric ever since she had first glimpsed him in the lists. Sansa thought she was being silly Jeyne was only a stewards daughter, after all, and no matter how much she mooned after him, Lord Beric would never look at someone so far beneath him, even if she hadnt been half his age.It would have been unkind to advance so, however, so Sansa in any casek a sip of milk and changed the subject. I had a envisage that J forwardrey would be the one to take the white hart, she said. It had been more of a wish, actually, but it sounded better to send for it a day- fancy. Everyone knew that dreams were prophetic. White harts were supposed to be very rare and magical, and in her heart she knew her gallant prince was worthier than his drunken father.A dream? Truly? Did Prince Joffrey just go up to it and touch it with his bare hand a nd do it no harm?No, Sansa said. He shot it with a luxurious arrow and brought it back for me. In the songs, the knights never killed magical beasts, they just went up to them and touched them and did them no harm, but she knew Joffrey care hunting, in particular the killing part. moreover animals, though. Sansa was certain her prince had no part in murdering Jory and those other poor men that had been his dreaded uncle, the Kingslayer. She knew her father was still angry about that, but it wasnt middling to blame Joff. That would be like blaming her for something that Arya had done.I saw your sister this afternoon, Jeyne blurted out, as if shed been reading Sansas thoughts. She was walking through the stables on her hands. Why would she do a thing like that?Im sure I dont know why Arya does anything. Sansa scorned stables, smelly places full of manure and flies. Even when she went riding, she liked the boy to saddleback the horse and bring it to her in the yard. Do you hop e to hear about the court or not?I do, Jeyne said.Thither was a disgraceful brother, Sansa said, begging men for the Wall, only he was kind of old and smelly. She hadnt liked that at all. She had always imagined the Nights Watch to be men like Uncle Benjen. In the songs, they were called the black knights of the Wall. But this man had been crookbacked and hideous, and he looked as though he might have lice. If this was what the Nights Watch was truly like, she felt speculative for her bastard half brother, Jon. Father asked if in that location were any knights in the dorm room who would do honor to their houses by taking the black, but no one came forward, so he gave this Yoren his pick of the kings dungeons and sent him on his way. And later these two brothers came before him, freeriders from the Dornish Marches, and pledged their swords to the service of the king. Father accepted their oaths . . . Jeyne yawned. Are in that location any scum bag cakes?Sansa did not like being interrupted, but she had to admit, lemon cakes sounded more interesting than most of what had gone on in the pile room. Lets see, she said.The kitchen yielded no lemon cakes, but they did find half of a cold strawberry pie, and that was almost as good. They ate it on the tower steps, giggling and gossipmongering and sharing secrets, and Sansa went to bed that night feeling almost as wicked as Arya.The next morning she woke before first light and crept sleepily to her window to watch Lord Beric form up his men. They rode out as dawn was breaking over the city, with three banners going before them the coronate stag of the king flew from the high staff, the direwolf of stark(a) and Lord Berics own twofold lightning standard from shorter poles. It was all so exciting, a song come to life the clatter of swords, the flicker of torchlight, banners dancing in the wind, horses snorting and whinnying, the golden luster of sunrise slanting through the bars of the portcullis as it jerked upward. The Winterfell men looked especially fine in their silvery mail and long grey cloaks.Alyn carried the Stark banner. When she saw him rein in beside Lord Beric to exchange words, it made Sansa feel ever so knightly. Alyn was handsomer than Jory had been he was going to be a knight one day.The Tower of the Hand seemed so empty after they leave that Sansa was even pleased to see Arya when she went down to break her fast. Where is everyone? her sister cherished to know as she ripped the skin from a blood chromatic. Did Father send them to hunt down Jaime Lannister?Sansa sighed. They rode with Lord Beric, to behead Ser Gregor Clegane. She turned to Septa Mordane, who was eating porridge with a wooden spoon. Septa, will Lord Beric spike Ser Gregors head on his own gate or bring it back here for the king? She and Jeyne Poole had been reason over that polish night.The septa was horror-struck. A lady does not discuss such(prenominal) things over her porridge. Where are your cou rtesies, Sansa? I swear, of late youve been near as drear as your sister.What did Gregor do? Arya asked.He burned down a fixture and murdered a lot of people, women and children too.Arya screwed up her face in a scowl. Jaime Lannister murdered Jory and Heward and Wyl, and the Hound murdered Mycah. Somebody should have beheaded them.Its not the same, Sansa said. The Hound is Joffreys s indistinct shield. Your butchers boy attacked the prince.Liar, Arya said. Her hand clenched the blood orange so hard that red juice oozed between her fingers.Go ahead, call me all the names you want, Sansa said airily. You wont dare when Im married to Joffrey. Youll have to bow to me and call me Your Grace. She shrieked as Arya flung the orange across the table. It caught her in the middle(a) of the forehead with a wet squish and plopped down into her lap.You have juice on your face, Your Grace, Arya said. It was ladder down her nose and stinging her eyes. Sansa wiped it out-of- entry with a napk in. When she saw what the fruit in her lap had done to her beautiful os silk soak, she shrieked again. Youre horrible, she screamed at her sister. They should have killed you instead of LadySepta Mordane came lurching to her feet. Your lord father will hear of this Go to your chambers, at once. At onceMe too? Tears welled in Sansas eyes. Thats not fair.The matter is not subject to discussion. GoSansa s blethered away with her head up. She was to be a milksop, and queens did not cry. At least not where people could see. When she reached her bedchamber, she barred the door and took off her dress. The blood orange had left a blotchy red skank on the silk. I hate her she screamed. She balled up the dress and flung it into the cold hearth, on top of the ashes of last nights fire. When she saw that the stain had bled through onto her underskirt, she began to sob condescension herself. She ripped off the rest of her clothes wildly, threw herself into bed, and cried herself back to sle ep.It was midday when Septa Mordane knocked upon her door. Sansa. Your lord father will see you now.Sansa sat up. Lady, she whispered. For a moment it was as if the direwolf was there in the room, looking at her with those golden eyes, sad and knowing. She had been dreaming, she realized. Lady was with her, and they were running together, and . . . and . . . trying to remember was like trying to catch the rain with her fingers. The dream faded, and Lady was dead again.Sansa. The rap came again, sharply. Do you hear me?Yes, Septa, she called out. Might I have a moment to dress, please? Her eyes were red from crying, but she did her best to make herself beautiful.Lord Eddard was bent over a Brobdingnagian leather-bound book when Septa Mordane marched her into the solar, his plaster-wrapped leg stiff beneath the table. Come here, Sansa, he said, not unkindly, when the septa had gone for her sister. Sit beside me. He closed the book.Septa Mordane returned with Arya squirming in her gra sp. Sansa had put on a lovely pale green damask gown and a look of remorse, but her sister was still wearing the ratty leathers and roughspun shed worn at breakfast. Here is the other one, the septa announced.My thanks, Septa Mordane. I would talk to my daughters alone, if you would be so kind. The septa bowed and left.Arya started it, Sansa said quickly, anxious to have the first word. She called me a liar and threw an orange at me and spoiled my dress, the ivory silk, the one Queen Cersei gave me when I was betrothed to Prince Joffrey. She hates that Im going to marry the prince. She tries to spoil everything, Father, she force outt stand for anything to be beautiful or nice or splendid.Enough, Sansa. Lord Eddards voice was sharp with impatience.Arya raised(a) her eyes. Im sorry, Father. I was wrong and I beg my sweet sisters forgiveness.Sansa was so blow out of the water that for a moment she was speechless. Finally she plant her voice. What about my dress? perchance . . . I could wash it, Arya said doubtfully.Washing wont do any good, Sansa said. Not if you scrubbed all day and all night. The silk is ruined.Then Ill . . . make you a new one, Arya said.Sansa threw back her head in disdain. You? You couldnt sew a dress fit to clean the pigsties.Their father sighed. I did not call you here to talk of dresses. Im sending you both back to Winterfell.For the second time Sansa found herself too stunned for words. She felt her eyes grow moist again.You cant, Arya said.Please, Father, Sansa managed at last. Please dont.Eddard Stark favored his daughters with a tired smile. At last weve found something you agree on.I didnt do anything wrong, Sansa pleaded with him. I dont want to go back. She loved Mngs Landing the pagaentry of the court, the high lords and ladies in their velvets and silks and gemstones, the great city with all its people. The tournament had been the most magical time of her whole life, and there was so much she had not seen yet, harvest feasts and masked balls and mummer shows. She could not bear the thought of losing it all. Send Arya away, she started it, Father, I swear it. Ill be good, youll see, just allow me stay and I promise to be as fine and dread and courteous as the queen.Fathers mouth twitched strangely. Sansa, Im not sending you away for fighting, though the gods know Im sick of you two squabbling. I want you back in Winterfell for your own safety. Three of my men were cut down like dogs not a league from where we sit, and what does Robert do? He goes hunting.Arya was chewing at her back talk in that disgusting way she had. Can we take Syrio back with us?Who cares about your stupid dancing master? Sansa flared. Father, I only just now remembered, I cant go away, Im to marry Prince Joffrey. She tried to smile bravely for him. I love him, Father, I truly truly do, I love him as much as Queen Naerys loved Prince Aemon the Dragonknight, as much as Jonquil loved Ser Florian. I want to be his queen and have hi s babies.Sweet one, her father said gently, listen to me. When youre old enough, I will make you a match with a high lord whos worthy of you, someone brave and gentle and strong. This match with Joffrey was a terrible mistake. That boy is no Prince Aemon, you must believe me.He is Sansa insisted. I dont want someone brave and gentle, I want him. Well be ever so happy, just like in the songs, youll see. Ill give him a son with golden hair, and one day hell be the king of all the realm, the greatest king that ever was, as brave as the wolf and as proud as the lion.Arya made a face. Not if Joffreys his father, she said. Hes a liar and a craven and anyhow hes a stag, not a lion.Sansa felt tear in her eyes. He is not Hes not the least bit like that old drunken king, she screamed at her sister, forgetting herself in her grief.Father looked at her strangely. Gods, he swore softly, out of the mouth of babes . . . He shouted for Septa Mordane. To the girls he said, I am looking for a fast trading galley to take you home. These days, the ocean is safer than the kingsroad. You will sail as soon as I can find a proper ship, with Septa Mordane and a complement of guards . . . and yes, with Syrio Forel, if he agrees to go in my service. But say nothing of this. Its better if no one knows of our plans. Well talk again tomorrow.Sansa cried as Septa Mordane marched them down the steps. They were going to take it all away the tournaments and the court and her prince, everything, they were going to send her back to the bleak grey walls of Winterfell and ringlet her up forever. Her life was over before it had begun.Stop that weeping, child, Septa Mordane said sternly. I am certain your lord father knows what is best for you.It wont be so bad, Sansa, Arya said. Were going to sail on a galley. It will be an adventure, and then well be with Bran and Robb again, and Old Nan and Hodor and the rest. She touched her on the arm.Hodor Sansa yelled. You ought to marry Hodor, youre just like him, stupid and hairy and ugly She wrenched away from her sisters hand, stormed into her bedchamber, and barred the door behind her.