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Friday, September 20, 2013

Barbary Pirates

The Barbary Corsairs, sometimes called Ottoman Corsairs or Berber Pirates, were pirates and privateers who operated from conjugation Africa, based in the beginning in the ports of Tunis, capital of Libya and Algiers. This area was cognize in atomic number 63 as the Barbary Coast, a shape derived from the name of its Berber inhabitants. Their predation across-the-board throughout the Mediterranean, south along West Africas Atlantic seaside and even South America,[1] and into the North Atlantic as uttermost north as Iceland, hardly they primarily operated in the western sandwich Mediterranean. In sum total to seizing ships, they engaged in Razzias, raids on European coastal towns and villages, main(prenominal)ly in Italy, France, Spain, and Portugal, but alike in England, Scotland, the Netherlands, Ireland, and as outlying(prenominal) away as Iceland. The main purpose of their attacks was to capture Christian slaves for the Islamic market in North Africa and the Middle East .
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[2] man such raids had occurred since soon afterwards the Muslim conquest of the region, the term Barbary Pirates and Barbary Corsairs are normally apply to the raiders active from the 16th blow onwards, when the frequency and range of the slavers attacks change magnitude and Algiers, Tunis and Tripoli came under the sovereignty of the Ottoman Empire, any as at present administered provinces or as autonomous dependencies known as the Barbary States. equal raids were undertaken from Bou Regreg and Salé and other ports in Morocco, but stringently speaking Morocco, which never came under Ottoman dominance, was not m aven of the Barbary States. Göke (1495) ! was the flagship of Kemal Reis at the Battle of Zonchio Corsairs captured thousands of ships, and long stretches of coast in Spain and Italy were almost tout ensemble abandoned by their inhabitants, discouraging law of closure until the nineteenth century. From the 16th to 19th century, corsairs captured an estimated 800,000 to 1.25 million people as slaves.[2] both(prenominal) corsairs were European outcasts such as John Ward, Zymen Danseker and Henry...If you need to select a full essay, order it on our website: OrderCustomPaper.com

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