Gender and Sexulaity

Jackie Pappas Professor Winchock ENWR 106-AN March 5, 2013 Paper 2 Middle Draft Gender & Sexuality Our everyday lives are greatly affected by ones gender and sexuality. They shape who we are and define our identities. inn expects a certain gender to behave in a proper(postnominal) way and if this does non happen, one is seen as shameful and wrong, leaving the idiosyncratic to feel defeated and out of place. In guild altogether a few decades ago, wo manpower were meant to be silent and curb. manpower were the superior ones who had a voice. They freely got to do whatever they pleased.In Julia Avarez young woman of Invention and Judith Ortiz Cofers poem The Changeling, women were dependent of their true identities and their voices were silenced by the Ppallogocentric order. As a fe anthropoid in society, one was non permitted to speak freely of her opinions because of men. She must remain silent. It is straightforward that the narrator, often referred to as Cukita, in Daug hter of Invention cannot speak what she wants. She reads poems from a book her bewilder bought her written by Walt Whit existence. She reads his free row words he can openly speak. These are words of a get rid of and blood art object (Alvarez 14).Because Walt Whitman was a man, he could speak and write what he so choose. However, when Cukita plagiarizes his words, because she was a adult female, she was not permitted to read her wreak at the collection for which she was writing. When she read her savoir-faire to her spawn, her stupefy beamed with pride. It was quite the oppo puzzlee when she read this idiom to her become. He was shocked that his wife would let their young woman read the speech she wrote. You will permit her to read that? (Alvarez 15) Cukitas nonplus verbalise as if she needed permission to speak what she believes. As your pay off, I forbid you to affirm that eh-speech (Alvarez 15). Since he was a man, he had the final say in what his lady friend s aid. He could say whatever he comparabled but his daughter, because she was a woman, could not. Women were anticipate to be silent and could whole speak in the male voice. We see the silence of a girl in Cofers The Changeling. In this poem, the speaker recalls a memory of when she was a young girl. She dressed in her brothers military clothes which molded her into boy shape (Cofer 725). Her father found it very amusing. He would beware with a smile (Cofer 725). She love dressing up as a boy and pleasing her father because it was the only m he noticed her. The speaker pretended to identify stories of her times in the war as a man and this was the time that her father would pay attention to her. The only time he would listen to her words was when she was speaking in his voice in a mans voice. All other times, her words were not important to her father they did not matter to him because she was not his son, she was his daughter. Females were restricted in what they could say an d do.Women were not allowed to do as they pleased. They were limited not only in what they said but what they could do. In Daughter of Invention, Cukitas overprotect liked to work on her inventions. She always invented at night, after settling her house eat up (Alvarez 10). The mother could only work on her projects after she had completed her obligations as a woman. It was a womans responsibility to take do by of the house and keep her husband and family happy putting her wants and wishes aside until these are taken care of first. Even her inventions were restricted.She would not invent things that would help the field as a whole but come up with ideas that would only help with your everyday life, particularly for the typical American woman. When discussing her inventions and why they did not help the greater good, she would have said that was for men to do (Alvarez 10). This shows that she was not allowed to create what she really wanted to invent. American women were not the only women who were restricted. It was super C for women to be restricted all over the world. The narrator, Cukita, talked about the f move that her mother did not want to return home. She did not want to go covering to the old country where she was only a wife and a mother (Alvarez 14). In the Dominican Republic under Trujillos rule, women were only judge to be two things a wife and a mother. They were restricted to being anything but. They did not have permission to explore their interests such as inventing. Women were expected to take care of the house and the family and if they did anything else, saying theyd be in trouble is an understatement. Women were not allowed to be free to be who they are. Women were expected to only take care of the family and the house even if they wanted to do something else.It is solace joked about today all over the Internet that women belong in the kitchen. While it is meant as a harmless joke, it is a reality for others. For example, it was a reality for the speaker in The Changeling. While her father was very amuse with his daughter dressing as a man, her mother was not. When it was time for the family to sit down for dinner, the mother forbad her from sitting down with them as a man (Cofer 725). The mother felt up that when her daughter dressed in her brothers clothes, it was distracting her from being a girl.She is forced to go back into the closet to form back into her expected out fitting. The speaker, who once saw a closet sound of adventure, then saw the same closet as a muddied space (Cofer 725). When she emerged from the closet, back into reality, she walked back into the real world of her mothers kitchen (Cofer 725). For the speaker, a woman belonging in the kitchen was no laughing matter it was her reality. She longed to be subject to do the things a man did but she could not because she was a restricted woman. She wished to have the same power that a man did.After explaining about how ineffectual a w oman was, it is clear that men were the superior ones. In Daughter of Invention after the father disapproved of his daughters speech, the mother and daughter felt the need to rebel and join forces (Alvarez 16) against the father. They knew that he was the man in charge. They could not simply tell him what he was doing was wrong and they certainly could not do it alone. It took two women to stand up to one man and they excuse lost, the father tearing his daughters speech to shreds, tearing her to shreds in turn. As the father, he had the final say on what happened.After calling her father the hated nickname of their former dictator Trujillo, the narrator ran to her room. Her father ordered her on his authority as her father to open that door (Alvarez 16). Because he was a man, he held the power in the house. He got free endure to tell his daughters and wife what to do and they must obey. In Dominican Republic, men were so superior that giving conduct to a daughter was not as grea t as giving birth to a son. A mother was seen as a failure if she did not give birth to a son. When Cukita and her mother went into the fathers room, his face rightened as if at long last his wife had delivered a son (Alvarez 15). Fathers were happier when their wives bore them a son. There were fathers who did not pay attention to their children if they were not a boy. In The Changeling, the speaker must vie for her fathers attention (Cofer 725). Because she was not a man, the only way she could get her father to notice her was to dress, speak, and act like the son he always wanted her to be. After he mother made her change back into the girl she was supposed to be, she returned invisible (Cofer 725).Since she was no longer dressed as the superior man her father so wanted her to be, he did not pay any mind to her and she felt as if she was no one as if she was invisible. It is because of her gender that she did not fit into society. Gender plays a major role in our everyday lives. Men and women were expected to act in a specific manner or otherwise they end up defeated. Women were meant to keep their thoughts and opinions silent. They were also not allowed to act as freely as they would like. Women were restricted in what they said and did.Because women were so repressed, it was evident that men were the superior ones. In modern society, women have get the right to be treated as equally and as passably as men. However, there are still some areas in society where women are more oppressed than men are. Works Cited Alvarez, Julia. Daughter of Invention. approach Literature. Eds. Peter Schakel and Jack Ridl. capital of Massachusetts Bedford/St. Martins, 2012. 10-19. Cofer, Judith Ortiz. The Changeling. Approaching Literature. Eds. Peter Schakel and Jack Ridl. Boston Bedford/St. Martins, 2012. 725.